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Carlson P, Seppänen M, Tarvainen K, Nousiainen T, Aaltonen T, Malinen H. PMID: 11501657 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Case Reports; Letter; MeSH Terms. Actinomycetaceae/isolation & purification* Actinomycetales Infections/complications* Adult; Exanthema/microbiology* Humans Arcanobacterium haemolyticum was found in 1.4% and beta-haemolytic streptococci in 23% of throat cultures from army conscripts with sore throat (n = 498). 38% of the beta-haemolytic streptococci were of group A. Patients culture-positive for A. haemolyticum or beta-haemolytic streptococci had pharyngeal exudate, cervical lymphadenopathy and ear ache significantly more often--but cough less often--than culture-negative patients. Arcanobacterium haemolyticum was first described by MacLean et al. in 1946 ( 26) as a pathogen in cases of exudative pharyngitis and soft-tissue infections. In 1982 the previously named Corynebacterium haemolyticum was included in a new genus to reflect major differences in cell wall components and chemotaxonomic characters, the genus Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, formerly known as Corynebacterium hæmolyticum, is a species of bacteria classified as a gram-positive bacillus.

Arcanobacterium haemolyticum pharyngitis

Many patients with pharyngitis have been treated with 1 dose of intramuscular penicillin Infection with Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, a gram-positive rod, causes pharyngitis, typically in adolescents and young adults. Acute pharyngitis attributable to Arcanobacterium haemolyticum often is indistinguishable from that caused by group A streptococci. Fever, pharyngeal exudate, lymphadenopathy, rash, and pruritus are common, but palatal petechiae and strawberry tongue are absent. This report describes a case of chorioamnionitis caused by Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, an unusual organism associated with this infection, described mostly in association with infective pharyngitis rarely with bacteremia and soft tissue infections. Arcanobacterium hemolyticum infections are a common cause of pharyngitis and rash in the 10- to 30-year-old age group. Despite its prevalence, many emergency and primary care physicians may not be A. haemolyticum is reported as an in- frequent cause of peiitonsiDar abscess, pharyngitis, and tonsiDitis in children and young adults (>4). It was cultured from 12 of 129 children with pharyngotonsilli tis or scarlet fever, some of whom had a scarletiniforrn rash (5).

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artuso institute of otolaryngology, Catholic university of sacred Heart, rome, italy Summary Two uncommon presentations of Arcanobacterium Haemolyticum infection (sinusitis and pharyngitis) are haemolyticum in South Korea. arms and legs. A. haemolyticum is a beta-hemolytic gram-positive, pleomorphic, facultative anaerobic rod that has been implicated as an etiologic agent of non-streptococcal pharyngitis, especially in adolescents and young adults. Corynebacterium haemolyticum, now named Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, was first An Arcanobacterium haemolyticum infection is any of several types of infection with the gram-positive bacillus Arcanobacterium haemolyticum.It can cause an acute pharyngitis, and it may cause an exanthem characterized by an erythematous, morbilliform or scarlatiniform eruption involving the trunk and extremities.

Arcanobacterium haemolyticum pharyngitis

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Acute pharyngitis attributable to Arcanobacterium haemolyticum often is indistinguishable from that caused by group A streptococci. Fever, pharyngeal exudate, lymphadenopathy, rash, and pruritus are common, but palatal petechiae and strawberry tongue are absent.

Fever, pharyngeal exudate, lymphadenopathy, rash, and pruritus are common, but palatal petechiae and strawberry tongue are absent. abstract = "In an 18-month period all throat cultures in our laboratory were examined for Arcanobacterium haemolyticum and clinical information was obtained. The great majority of the patients suffered from pharyngitis or tonsillitis, accompanied by a rash in 46% of cases. One third of the patients had a history of recurrent tonsillitis. Trueperella pyogenes (Arcanobacterium) looks the same like A. haemolyticum in Gram stain and colony morphology, but T pyogenes is slightly larger and with increased hemolysis McConkey no growth BBAØ growth Characteristics.
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One third of the patients had a history of recurrent tonsillitis. Pharyngitis Jump to Therapy Menu Etiology - Majority of adult cases (80-90%) of pharyngitis are of viral etiology and do not require antimicrobial therapy.

*Arcanobacterium haemolyticum* is a causative agent of pharyngitis, skin and soft tissues infections, and can cause severe infections in patients with pneumonia, osteomyelitis, septicemia, and pneumothorax. It is a Gram-positive facultative anaerobic rod. This article is a brief overview of the currently available data on the clinical significance, microbiological diagnosis of this Pharyngitis Jump to Therapy Menu Etiology - Majority of adult cases (80-90%) of pharyngitis are of viral etiology and do not require antimicrobial therapy. - Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis.
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Tonsillitis and rash associated with Corynebacterium haemolyticum.

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Arcanobacterium haemolyticum was first described by MacLean et al. in 1946 ( 26) as a pathogen in cases of exudative pharyngitis and soft-tissue infections. In 1982 the previously named Corynebacterium haemolyticum was included in a new genus to reflect major differences in cell wall components and chemotaxonomic characters, the genus Arcanobacterium haemolyticum, formerly known as Corynebacterium hæmolyticum, is a species of bacteria classified as a gram-positive bacillus. It is catalase -negative, aerobic, beta-hemolytic, and not motile. It has been known to cause head and neck infections, pharyngitis, and sinusitis (Arcanobacterium haemolyticum infections).

PDF | Introduction Arcanobacterium haemolyticum (formerly known as Corynebacterium haemolyticum) is the causative agent of sore throat and also causes. Aetiology of a sore throat. Bacterial. Viral. Other.